Which term describes continuous observation of potential security risks?

• A. Monitor Threats
• B. Forensic Analysis
• C. Network Intelligence
• D. Visibility

Answer: (A)

Continuous observation of potential security risks is threat monitoring. It means actively watching systems and user activity for signs of malicious behavior, anomalies, or policy violations so security teams can detect and respond quickly. This real-time vigilance enables alerts and rapid actions to stop threats before they escalate, often using tools like SIEMs, EDRs, and behavioral analytics.

Forensic analysis, in contrast, looks backward after an incident to understand what happened and how to prevent it in the future. Network intelligence provides data about threats and network behavior to inform defenses, but isn’t itself the ongoing act of watching for risks. Visibility refers to having clear awareness of what’s happening in the environment and is essential for monitoring, but it doesn’t by itself describe the continuous observation of risks.